Holly's Homestead — Recipe
Easy Kimchi
Spicy, tangy fermented wombok with garlic, ginger and chilli
DIFFICULTY Medium
COURSE Side
CUISINE Korean
COURSE Side
CUISINE Korean
Prep
40 min
Cook
0 min
Total
40 min
Serves
12
Freezes well
No
A batch this size may need an extra 5-10 minutes of simmering to thicken properly - there's more liquid to reduce relative to the pot's surface area.
01Ingredients
- 1kg wombok (Chinese cabbage), cut into 4cm pieces
- 2 tbsp non-iodised salt, for brining
- 4 garlic cloves, grated
- 1 tbsp grated fresh ginger
- 2 tbsp gochugaru (Korean chilli flakes)
- 1 tbsp fish sauce (or soy sauce for vegan)
- 1 tsp sugar
- 4 spring onions, cut into 3cm lengths
- 1 carrot, cut into matchsticks
02Method
- Toss the wombok with the salt in a large bowl, massaging it in. Leave for 1-2 hours, turning every 30 minutes, until the leaves are limp and have released liquid.
- Rinse the wombok three times in cold water to remove the salt, then drain very well and squeeze out excess water.
- Mix the garlic, ginger, gochugaru, fish sauce and sugar into a paste.
- Wearing gloves, mix the paste through the wombok, spring onions and carrot until every piece is coated.
- Pack tightly into a clean glass jar, pressing down so the liquid rises over the vegetables. Leave 3cm of headspace and cover loosely with the lid.
- Ferment at room temperature out of direct sun for 2-5 days, pressing down daily and tasting from day 2. Refrigerate when pleasantly sour.
03Notes & substitutions
- Use daikon radish in place of the carrot for a more traditional kimchi.
- Adjust the gochugaru to taste - 1 tablespoon makes a milder kimchi.
- Swap fish sauce for soy sauce and add a little extra salt to make it vegan.
- Cabbage or bok choy also work in place of wombok.
04Common mistakes
- Not rinsing the salt off — the finished kimchi will be too salty to eat.
- Leaving vegetables above the liquid — anything exposed to air can grow mould; press it down so it is submerged.
- Filling the jar to the top — fermenting kimchi bubbles and overflows; leave headspace.
05Storage & leftovers
Fridge
Keeps for 3 months or more; the flavour gets more sour over time.
Freezer
Not recommended; it turns mushy, though thawed kimchi is fine in cooked dishes.
Opening the jar
Fermenting kimchi releases gas; open the lid daily during fermentation.