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Holly's Homestead — Perennial Vegetable

Rhubarb

Rheum rhabarbarum · Buckwheat family
DIFFICULTY Easy
TYPE Perennial, grown from crowns
MATURITY 1 year to light harvest
Sun
Full–part sun
Water
Regular
Soil pH
6.0–6.8
Spacing
90cm–1m
Depth
bud 2–3cm deep

01Dividing crowns

Every 5–8 years, lift a mature crown and split it into sections, each with at least one healthy bud. Replant shallow — the bud should sit just below the soil surface.

02Planting

Method
Plant divided crowns with the bud just below the surface — never buried deep.
Soil
Rich, well-drained — heavy feeder. Dig in plenty of aged manure or compost.
Timing
Plant dormant crowns in late winter to early spring.

03Growing care

  • Water deeply and regularly — stalks turn thin and stringy if it dries out.
  • Feed generously with compost each spring and again after the main harvest.
  • Remove flowering stalks promptly to keep energy in leaf and stalk growth.
  • Mulch well to retain moisture and suppress weeds around the crown.

04Problems

  • Crown rot — from waterlogged soil; improve drainage, keep mulch off the crown.
  • Slugs and snails — target new spring growth; use barriers or hand-pick at dusk.
  • Leaf spot — fungal spotting in humid weather; remove affected leaves.
  • Thin stalks — overcrowding, drought, or an ageing crown needing division.

05Harvest & storage

Signs
Stalks reach 30–40cm and are firm; skip thin, weak ones.
Method
Pull and twist stalks from the base. Never eat the leaves — they're toxic.
Curing
None needed.
Storage
Fridge, wrapped, 1–2 weeks. Freezes well chopped.

06Companions & rotation

Plant nearby
BrassicasStrawberry
Avoid nearby
None major
Rotation note
Not applicable — divide and replant crowns every 5–8 years to maintain vigour.