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Holly's Homestead — Leafy Green

Rocket

Eruca vesicaria · Brassica family
DIFFICULTY Easy
TYPE Annual, direct sown
MATURITY 30–40 days
Sun
Full–part sun
Water
Consistent
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
Spacing
15cm
Depth
0.5cm

01Fast and peppery

One of the quickest leafy crops from sowing to plate — succession sow every couple of weeks, and pick young for the mildest, least peppery flavour.

02Planting

Method
Direct sow thinly, little and often.
Soil
Loose, moisture-retentive.
Timing
Sow year-round in mild zones; avoid peak summer heat.

Planting timing varies significantly by Australian climate zone. Set your zone above (or use the Find My Climate Zone tool) for guidance tailored to your own area.

03Growing care

  • Keep soil consistently moist for milder-tasting leaves.
  • Succession sow every 2 weeks.
  • Harvest young for the best flavour — older leaves turn hot and bitter.
  • Provide light afternoon shade in hot weather.

04Problems

  • Flea beetle — small holes in leaves; net young plants.
  • Bolting — heat stress; grow in cooler months.
  • Slugs and snails — target seedlings; use barriers.
  • Bitter flavour — left too long before picking or grown in heat.

05Harvest & storage

Signs
Leaves reach usable size, picked young for the best flavour.
Method
Cut or pinch outer leaves, or the whole plant at the base.
Curing
None needed.
Storage
Fridge crisper, a few days.
Preserving
See Freezing Produce (blanching and freezing a glut) for ways to keep a harvest surplus.

06Companions & rotation

Plant nearby
LettuceBeetroot
Avoid nearby
Other brassicas nearby
Rotation note
Rotate brassicas loosely on a 2–3 year cycle.
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Rocket is an easy leafy green to grow, needing full–part sun with consistent watering.

→ Read the full deep-dive guide for Rocket — more detail, FAQs, and related guides.

For general reference, see Sustainable Gardening Australia.